We need to find the LCM of 18, 36, and 54.
Step 1: Factor each number into its prime factors:
18 = 2 \times 3^2
36 = 2^2 \times 3^2
54 = 2 \times 3^3
Step 2: Take the highest power of each prime:
For 2: highest power is \(2^2\)
For 3: highest power is \(3^3\)
Step 3: Multiply these together:
LCM = 2^2 \times 3^3 = 4 \times 27 = 108
The lowest common multiple (LCM) of 18, 36, and 54 is 108.
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