Let the area of triangle \( ABD \) be \( A_{ABD} \).
According to the problem, the area of quadrilateral \( ABCD \) is \( 6 \times A_{ABD} \)
The area of triangle \( ABC \) can be expressed as:
\( A_{ABC} = A_{ABD} + A_{BCD} \)
Since \( ABCD \) is a quadrilateral with right angles, triangle \( BCD \) is congruent to triangle \( ABD \). Thus, we can say:
\( A_{BCD} = A_{ABD} \)
Therefore, \( A_{ABC} = A_{ABD} + A_{ABD} = 2A_{ABD} \)
The ratio of the area of triangle \( ABC \) to the area of triangle \( ABD \) is:
\( \frac{A_{ABC}}{A_{ABD}} = \frac{2A_{ABD}}{A_{ABD}} = 2 \)
Hence, the answer is 2.
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