Solution:
The image shows a math word problem written in Chinese. It reads:"一年级"张亮今年8岁,爸爸今年34岁。通过他们的实际年龄,可以看出他们年龄的总和是42岁,那么张亮和爸爸多少岁?Translated to English, the problem says:"First Grade"Zhang Liang is 8 years old this year, his father is 34 years old. Based on their actual ages, we can see that the total sum of their ages is 42 years old. How old are Zhang Liang and his father?However, there appears to be a mistake in the problem as it is stated. When you add Zhang Liang's age (8 years) to his father's age (34 years), the sum is actually 42 years. 8 + 34 does not equal 42—it equals 42 already, so there's no need to calculate their ages again.I can conclude that there has been a transcription error or confusion in the question as written because the sum of 8 and 34 is already 42. The ages have been explicitly given, so it is possible that the question intended to ask something else but was incorrectly written.